Showing posts with label immigration. Show all posts
Showing posts with label immigration. Show all posts

Thursday, March 19, 2009

Exxxxcellent!

Much talk has surfaced lately concerning provisions in the recent stimulus bill that curb hiring of workers through the H-1B visa program. The proposed restrictions only affect TARP recipients, and Science points out that the practical impact of the limits could be minimal:
The limits affect new hires, not existing holders of work-related visas. And while the amount of TARP money is staggering, the number of companies involved -- generally in the financial services industry -- is relatively small. Only about 1 percent of workers in this industry have H-1B visas.
Rejoice you bloodthirsty capitalists, here are a few reasons to celebrate!
  1. Computer software is a high growth industry with great employment prospects, yet interest in computer science remains generally low. Silicon Valley relies on the H1-B hiring process to find skilled workers.
  2. Immigrants start companies. See Google.
  3. Exporting education services helps the US to reduce its global trade imbalances. We still have the best higher education system in the world, but inhibiting the prospects of employment in the US may deter foreign students.
  4. Backdoor isolationism sends the wrong message to our allies and trading partners. We have much work to do in order to improve our global standing.

Thursday, July 17, 2008

How to win the crucial economists' vote

Greg Mankiw, a very well-respected economist and prodigious blogger, had a piece in the New York Times this past weekend about the policies the candidates would adopt if they were courting Economists' votes. I encourage you to read the whole entertaining article, but here's the gist of it:
  1. Support free trade
  2. Oppose farm subsidies
  3. Leave oil companies and speculators alone
  4. Tax the use of energy
  5. Raise the retirement age
  6. Invite more skilled immigrants
  7. Liberalize drug policy
  8. Raise funds for economic research
I'm personally ambivalent/in cautious agreement with number 7, and I imagine number 8 would amount to some heroic pandering to the dismal scientists. That said, I do agree with numbers 1 - 6, and I agree particularly strongly with 1, 2, 4, and 6. There is a lot of material here, but I'll take number 6 right now because it strikes me as the most straightforward case.
Invite more skilled immigrants. Whatever your thoughts on immigration in general, skilled immigrants, particularly younger ones, are a big "get." They generate a lot of economic value. They make a lot of money, a lot of which gets spent in their country of residence, and they pay higher taxes, which go to funding schools, police, Medicare, etc. Like the affluent in general, they are less likely to put a strain on social welfare systems. Finally, there's little worry that they'll take all the jobs away from local workers (don't make me post the South Park clip again.) First, forget the old Lump of Labor Fallacy. Then recall that truly skilled workers tend to be in high demand and have less trouble finding employment. Having more skilled workers in the economy should also increase economic growth, thereby creating more demand for skilled workers overall.
I'll return to some of the other issues in the future, because they're timely and important as the election approaches. Also, I would be interested to see what my esteemed coauthor thinks about some of these issues. And you too, dear reader. Hit up the comments below.
n.b. I do not particularly want to hear from Lou Dobbs, possibly our country's most pompous blowhard. Stick around until about the 2:50 mark, though, because he starts to go on a very angry, hilarious rant: